US language data · 2024 ACS 5-year
Languages spoken in New Mexico
Of 2,009,638 residents of New Mexico aged 5 and over, 629,876 (31.3%) speak a language other than English at home, and 180,595 (9.0%) speak English less than "very well".
The most common non-English language is Spanish with 491,462 speakers, followed by Navajo (57,560).
Limited-English-proficiency counts are the best public proxy for local demand for interpreters and document translation in healthcare, courts, schools and social services.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates, table B16001. Estimates have margins of error.