US language data · 2024 ACS 5-year
Persian speakers in the United States
517,451 people in the United States speak Persian (incl. Farsi, Dari) at home (ACS 2024), and 194,481 of them (38%) speak English less than "very well".
The largest Persian-speaking populations are in California, Texas, Virginia and New York.
Persian language guide for translators → · Persian to English translation →
| # | State | Speakers | Limited English | Share LEP | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 234,187 | 91,794 | 39% | |
| 2 | Texas | 43,774 | 15,924 | 36% | |
| 3 | Virginia | 37,590 | 14,317 | 38% | |
| 4 | New York | 29,802 | 11,871 | 40% | |
| 5 | Maryland | 17,419 | 6,715 | 39% | |
| 6 | Washington | 16,825 | 6,396 | 38% | |
| 7 | Georgia | 11,278 | 3,717 | 33% | |
| 8 | Florida | 11,057 | 3,185 | 29% | |
| 9 | Illinois | 9,769 | 3,349 | 34% | |
| 10 | Massachusetts | 8,895 | 2,783 | 31% | |
| 11 | Arizona | 8,813 | 3,191 | 36% | |
| 12 | Pennsylvania | 6,880 | 2,168 | 32% | |
| 13 | New Jersey | 6,577 | 2,049 | 31% | |
| 14 | Nevada | 6,011 | 2,631 | 44% | |
| 15 | Ohio | 5,742 | 1,899 | 33% | |
| 16 | Michigan | 5,453 | 2,286 | 42% | |
| 17 | Colorado | 5,413 | 1,953 | 36% | |
| 18 | North Carolina | 5,385 | 1,814 | 34% | |
| 19 | Oregon | 5,152 | 1,906 | 37% | |
| 20 | Indiana | 3,472 | 969 | 28% | |
| 21 | Minnesota | 3,100 | 1,287 | 42% | |
| 22 | Tennessee | 3,024 | 1,066 | 35% | |
| 23 | Utah | 2,956 | 1,052 | 36% | |
| 24 | Connecticut | 2,901 | 632 | 22% | |
| 25 | Oklahoma | 2,635 | 844 | 32% | |
| 26 | Missouri | 2,392 | 1,096 | 46% | |
| 27 | Nebraska | 1,944 | 842 | 43% | |
| 28 | Wisconsin | 1,774 | 732 | 41% | |
| 29 | Louisiana | 1,743 | 973 | 56% | |
| 30 | Kentucky | 1,666 | 462 | 28% | |
| 31 | Kansas | 1,624 | 479 | 29% | |
| 32 | District of Columbia | 1,603 | 231 | 14% | |
| 33 | South Carolina | 1,528 | 567 | 37% | |
| 34 | New Mexico | 1,340 | 421 | 31% | |
| 35 | Idaho | 1,243 | 799 | 64% | |
| 36 | Iowa | 1,167 | 374 | 32% | |
| 37 | Alabama | 1,041 | 279 | 27% | |
| 38 | Maine | 876 | 440 | 50% | |
| 39 | Hawaii | 585 | 19 | 3% | |
| 40 | Rhode Island | 462 | 131 | 28% | |
| 41 | New Hampshire | 432 | 269 | 62% | |
| 42 | Delaware | 363 | 187 | 52% | |
| 43 | North Dakota | 307 | 94 | 31% | |
| 44 | Vermont | 254 | 7 | 3% | |
| 45 | Arkansas | 250 | 40 | 16% | |
| 46 | West Virginia | 214 | 50 | 23% | |
| 47 | South Dakota | 160 | 114 | 71% | |
| 48 | Mississippi | 146 | 21 | 14% | |
| 49 | Alaska | 111 | 56 | 50% | |
| 50 | Montana | 86 | 0 | 0% | |
| 51 | Wyoming | 30 | 0 | 0% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year estimates, table B16001 (population aged 5 and over).