US language data · 2024 ACS 5-year

German speakers in the United States

858,790 people in the United States speak German at home (ACS 2024), and 128,195 of them (15%) speak English less than "very well".

The largest German-speaking populations are in California, Texas, Florida and New York.

German language guide for translators → · German to English translation →

#StateSpeakersLimited EnglishShare LEP
1California91,2339,68411%
2Texas64,14111,71618%
3Florida61,0277,01711%
4New York49,5556,91214%
5Ohio39,7379,28423%
6Pennsylvania37,8198,05521%
7Indiana33,1317,60223%
8Illinois30,6494,14614%
9Michigan30,6184,59515%
10Wisconsin27,0675,87122%
11Washington25,1132,75811%
12Georgia23,1882,31110%
13Virginia22,7342,38911%
14North Carolina22,3523,29815%
15Colorado21,6221,8829%
16Missouri18,2094,72426%
17New Jersey17,5052,33213%
18Arizona17,3292,06512%
19Massachusetts16,3791,1257%
20Minnesota16,2043,19620%
21Maryland14,6571,71012%
22Oregon13,1901,80814%
23South Carolina12,9481,56412%
24Kentucky12,3792,40619%
25Tennessee11,8941,72214%
26Iowa10,0261,56116%
27Kansas9,5731,53316%
28Alabama9,1071,39615%
29Oklahoma8,8271,19514%
30Utah8,3531,02312%
31Connecticut7,7377149%
32Nevada7,33778311%
33Montana6,6551,39021%
34South Dakota6,2581,06117%
35New Mexico5,5575079%
36Idaho4,76175916%
37Nebraska4,59669715%
38North Dakota4,44591421%
39Arkansas4,30552212%
40New Hampshire3,93054114%
41Hawaii3,53744212%
42Louisiana3,44655216%
43Maine3,15942313%
44Mississippi2,50041016%
45Alaska2,4342089%
46District of Columbia2,168974%
47Delaware2,14059928%
48West Virginia1,95729515%
49Vermont1,8341005%
50Wyoming1,780754%
51Rhode Island1,29213811%
52Puerto Rico3968822%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year estimates, table B16001 (population aged 5 and over).