US language data · 2024 ACS 5-year
Malayalam speakers in the United States
301,978 people in the United States speak Malayalam, Kannada, or other Dravidian languages at home (ACS 2024), and 65,056 of them (22%) speak English less than "very well".
The largest Malayalam-speaking populations are in Texas, California, New York and New Jersey.
Malayalam language guide for translators → · Malayalam to English translation →
| # | State | Speakers | Limited English | Share LEP | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Texas | 54,539 | 14,003 | 26% | |
| 2 | California | 44,501 | 7,637 | 17% | |
| 3 | New York | 28,424 | 9,320 | 33% | |
| 4 | New Jersey | 20,017 | 3,843 | 19% | |
| 5 | Illinois | 18,468 | 5,089 | 28% | |
| 6 | Pennsylvania | 18,103 | 6,338 | 35% | |
| 7 | Florida | 14,317 | 3,017 | 21% | |
| 8 | Georgia | 10,891 | 1,781 | 16% | |
| 9 | Washington | 10,243 | 1,178 | 12% | |
| 10 | Michigan | 9,907 | 1,674 | 17% | |
| 11 | Virginia | 7,647 | 1,026 | 13% | |
| 12 | North Carolina | 7,165 | 750 | 10% | |
| 13 | Massachusetts | 6,905 | 849 | 12% | |
| 14 | Maryland | 6,261 | 1,074 | 17% | |
| 15 | Ohio | 5,217 | 675 | 13% | |
| 16 | Arizona | 3,842 | 683 | 18% | |
| 17 | Connecticut | 3,252 | 576 | 18% | |
| 18 | Oregon | 2,658 | 191 | 7% | |
| 19 | Minnesota | 2,491 | 348 | 14% | |
| 20 | Oklahoma | 2,419 | 958 | 40% | |
| 21 | Tennessee | 2,397 | 551 | 23% | |
| 22 | Wisconsin | 2,377 | 463 | 19% | |
| 23 | Colorado | 2,295 | 397 | 17% | |
| 24 | Missouri | 2,155 | 274 | 13% | |
| 25 | Indiana | 2,018 | 385 | 19% | |
| 26 | South Carolina | 1,507 | 308 | 20% | |
| 27 | Kentucky | 1,277 | 313 | 25% | |
| 28 | Iowa | 1,259 | 32 | 3% | |
| 29 | Delaware | 1,120 | 68 | 6% | |
| 30 | Utah | 1,113 | 118 | 11% | |
| 31 | Kansas | 1,055 | 198 | 19% | |
| 32 | New Hampshire | 1,037 | 85 | 8% | |
| 33 | Arkansas | 631 | 90 | 14% | |
| 34 | Nevada | 595 | 75 | 13% | |
| 35 | Nebraska | 589 | 41 | 7% | |
| 36 | Rhode Island | 572 | 78 | 14% | |
| 37 | New Mexico | 562 | 203 | 36% | |
| 38 | Alabama | 474 | 71 | 15% | |
| 39 | Louisiana | 465 | 31 | 7% | |
| 40 | Idaho | 282 | 116 | 41% | |
| 41 | Mississippi | 255 | 110 | 43% | |
| 42 | District of Columbia | 175 | 0 | 0% | |
| 43 | Maine | 167 | 0 | 0% | |
| 44 | Hawaii | 87 | 0 | 0% | |
| 45 | West Virginia | 72 | 23 | 32% | |
| 46 | South Dakota | 64 | 16 | 25% | |
| 47 | Vermont | 35 | 0 | 0% | |
| 48 | Alaska | 27 | 0 | 0% | |
| 49 | North Dakota | 22 | 0 | 0% | |
| 50 | Montana | 14 | 0 | 0% | |
| 51 | Wyoming | 13 | 0 | 0% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year estimates, table B16001 (population aged 5 and over).