US language data · 2024 ACS 5-year
Yoruba speakers in the United States
689,265 people in the United States speak Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or other languages of Western Africa at home (ACS 2024), and 141,070 of them (20%) speak English less than "very well".
The largest Yoruba-speaking populations are in New York, Texas, Maryland and New Jersey.
Yoruba language guide for translators → · Yoruba to English translation →
| # | State | Speakers | Limited English | Share LEP | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New York | 101,214 | 28,253 | 28% | |
| 2 | Texas | 98,851 | 13,930 | 14% | |
| 3 | Maryland | 67,935 | 11,185 | 16% | |
| 4 | New Jersey | 45,488 | 7,514 | 17% | |
| 5 | Georgia | 44,379 | 6,874 | 15% | |
| 6 | California | 39,641 | 7,250 | 18% | |
| 7 | Illinois | 30,191 | 7,188 | 24% | |
| 8 | Virginia | 26,028 | 5,115 | 20% | |
| 9 | Pennsylvania | 25,703 | 6,852 | 27% | |
| 10 | Ohio | 25,032 | 6,656 | 27% | |
| 11 | Massachusetts | 19,831 | 4,557 | 23% | |
| 12 | Minnesota | 18,218 | 5,638 | 31% | |
| 13 | Indiana | 15,191 | 3,437 | 23% | |
| 14 | North Carolina | 14,764 | 2,304 | 16% | |
| 15 | Florida | 11,617 | 2,091 | 18% | |
| 16 | Washington | 9,152 | 2,085 | 23% | |
| 17 | Michigan | 8,851 | 1,924 | 22% | |
| 18 | Connecticut | 8,239 | 1,409 | 17% | |
| 19 | Tennessee | 7,332 | 1,994 | 27% | |
| 20 | Colorado | 6,647 | 1,476 | 22% | |
| 21 | Arizona | 6,179 | 1,274 | 21% | |
| 22 | Delaware | 5,665 | 739 | 13% | |
| 23 | Missouri | 4,747 | 788 | 17% | |
| 24 | Rhode Island | 4,632 | 1,740 | 38% | |
| 25 | South Carolina | 3,533 | 795 | 23% | |
| 26 | Iowa | 3,492 | 1,169 | 33% | |
| 27 | Alabama | 3,285 | 418 | 13% | |
| 28 | Oklahoma | 3,138 | 327 | 10% | |
| 29 | Wisconsin | 3,123 | 669 | 21% | |
| 30 | Kentucky | 3,082 | 1,046 | 34% | |
| 31 | District of Columbia | 2,940 | 343 | 12% | |
| 32 | North Dakota | 2,351 | 730 | 31% | |
| 33 | Kansas | 2,241 | 390 | 17% | |
| 34 | Nebraska | 2,041 | 487 | 24% | |
| 35 | Oregon | 2,020 | 413 | 20% | |
| 36 | Louisiana | 1,888 | 230 | 12% | |
| 37 | Nevada | 1,739 | 455 | 26% | |
| 38 | New Mexico | 1,459 | 171 | 12% | |
| 39 | Utah | 1,187 | 56 | 5% | |
| 40 | Arkansas | 1,082 | 143 | 13% | |
| 41 | New Hampshire | 875 | 64 | 7% | |
| 42 | Mississippi | 791 | 165 | 21% | |
| 43 | Maine | 703 | 171 | 24% | |
| 44 | South Dakota | 622 | 220 | 35% | |
| 45 | Vermont | 595 | 75 | 13% | |
| 46 | West Virginia | 539 | 58 | 11% | |
| 47 | Idaho | 424 | 152 | 36% | |
| 48 | Hawaii | 268 | 7 | 3% | |
| 49 | Wyoming | 181 | 8 | 4% | |
| 50 | Alaska | 82 | 35 | 43% | |
| 51 | Montana | 57 | 0 | 0% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year estimates, table B16001 (population aged 5 and over).