US language data · 2024 ACS 5-year
Portuguese speakers in the United States
1,021,123 people in the United States speak Portuguese at home (ACS 2024), and 369,414 of them (36%) speak English less than "very well".
The largest Portuguese-speaking populations are in Massachusetts, Florida, New Jersey and California.
Portuguese language guide for translators → · Portuguese to English translation →
| # | State | Speakers | Limited English | Share LEP | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Massachusetts | 228,351 | 106,878 | 47% | |
| 2 | Florida | 180,522 | 66,718 | 37% | |
| 3 | New Jersey | 101,030 | 45,540 | 45% | |
| 4 | California | 96,749 | 26,702 | 28% | |
| 5 | New York | 52,232 | 14,295 | 27% | |
| 6 | Connecticut | 46,176 | 21,101 | 46% | |
| 7 | Texas | 42,463 | 9,406 | 22% | |
| 8 | Rhode Island | 30,524 | 11,337 | 37% | |
| 9 | Georgia | 26,424 | 8,194 | 31% | |
| 10 | Pennsylvania | 23,792 | 10,473 | 44% | |
| 11 | Maryland | 15,269 | 5,659 | 37% | |
| 12 | Utah | 15,051 | 2,533 | 17% | |
| 13 | Virginia | 14,546 | 3,532 | 24% | |
| 14 | North Carolina | 13,389 | 3,517 | 26% | |
| 15 | Washington | 12,895 | 3,693 | 29% | |
| 16 | Illinois | 10,914 | 2,301 | 21% | |
| 17 | Colorado | 9,715 | 1,774 | 18% | |
| 18 | Michigan | 9,622 | 2,723 | 28% | |
| 19 | South Carolina | 8,870 | 2,396 | 27% | |
| 20 | Ohio | 8,082 | 2,639 | 33% | |
| 21 | Arizona | 6,109 | 1,082 | 18% | |
| 22 | New Hampshire | 5,479 | 1,768 | 32% | |
| 23 | Nevada | 5,412 | 1,366 | 25% | |
| 24 | Tennessee | 5,273 | 1,172 | 22% | |
| 25 | Louisiana | 4,210 | 1,692 | 40% | |
| 26 | Indiana | 4,134 | 654 | 16% | |
| 27 | Minnesota | 3,650 | 805 | 22% | |
| 28 | Wisconsin | 3,492 | 722 | 21% | |
| 29 | Oregon | 3,489 | 571 | 16% | |
| 30 | Alabama | 3,386 | 975 | 29% | |
| 31 | Missouri | 3,296 | 742 | 23% | |
| 32 | Maine | 3,124 | 1,487 | 48% | |
| 33 | Arkansas | 2,155 | 622 | 29% | |
| 34 | Idaho | 2,078 | 341 | 16% | |
| 35 | District of Columbia | 2,054 | 275 | 13% | |
| 36 | Kentucky | 2,003 | 437 | 22% | |
| 37 | Kansas | 1,984 | 487 | 25% | |
| 38 | Oklahoma | 1,972 | 484 | 25% | |
| 39 | Iowa | 1,925 | 412 | 21% | |
| 40 | Hawaii | 1,867 | 431 | 23% | |
| 41 | New Mexico | 979 | 254 | 26% | |
| 42 | Mississippi | 869 | 153 | 18% | |
| 43 | Vermont | 737 | 189 | 26% | |
| 44 | Delaware | 716 | 201 | 28% | |
| 45 | Nebraska | 679 | 112 | 16% | |
| 46 | Alaska | 676 | 46 | 7% | |
| 47 | West Virginia | 635 | 144 | 23% | |
| 48 | South Dakota | 521 | 55 | 11% | |
| 49 | North Dakota | 488 | 33 | 7% | |
| 50 | Puerto Rico | 398 | 181 | 45% | |
| 51 | Montana | 384 | 59 | 15% | |
| 52 | Wyoming | 333 | 51 | 15% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year estimates, table B16001 (population aged 5 and over).